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  1. Optimization | Definition, Techniques, & Facts | Britannica

    Oct 14, 2025 · Optimization, collection of mathematical principles and methods used for solving quantitative problems. Optimization problems typically have three fundamental elements: a …

  2. Optimize Definition & Meaning | Britannica Dictionary

    OPTIMIZE meaning: to make (something) as good or as effective as possible often used as (be) optimized

  3. Modern Portfolio Theory: Definition, Examples, & Limitations ...

    Whether you refer to it as Markowitz portfolio theory or modern portfolio theory, MPT introduced a systematic approach to building and managing investment portfolios. Instead of choosing …

  4. Bond Duration: Definition, Formula, & How to Calculate

    It helps investors assess bond risk, make investment decisions, and implement strategies to optimize returns. Because it’s difficult to calculate, individual investors don’t use it as much as …

  5. Aerospace engineering | Design, Manufacturing & Testing

    No single design can optimize all of these sciences, but rather there exist compromised designs that incorporate the vehicle specifications, available technology, and economic feasibility.

  6. Dictionary - Britannica Kids

    Type in a word here to search the dictionary or double-click on any word in an article to get a definition.

  7. Market Timing: Definition, Strategies, & Example | Britannica Money

    Simply put, it’s about trying to pinpoint price tops and bottoms to optimize your market entries and exits. Such timing is what most active fund managers (of mutual funds or hedge funds, for …

  8. optimization summary | Britannica

    optimization, Field of applied mathematics whose principles and methods are used to solve quantitative problems in disciplines including physics, biology, engineering, and economics.

  9. Pareto-optimality | Economics, Decision Making & Social Sciences ...

    Pareto-optimality, a concept of efficiency used in the social sciences, including economics and political science, named for the Italian sociologist Vilfredo Pareto. A state of affairs is Pareto …

  10. Decision problem | Optimization, Algorithms & Complexity

    Decision problem, for a class of questions in mathematics and formal logic, the problem of finding, after choosing any question of the class, an algorithm or repetitive procedure that will yield a …